Affective Pain Hypersensitivity in the Amygdala Kindling Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Abstract

To examine comorbid pain sensitivity, temporal lobe epilepsy was modeled with a 42-stimulation amygdala kindling paradigm using rats. Sham and kindled rats' mechanical allodynia was not different before the formalin conditioned place aversion (FCPA) test. FCPA behaviour was not different, but twenty-four hours later kindled rats showed mechanical allodynia. Thermal sensitivity 48 hours after FCPA was not different. A second experiment revealed no difference in pre- and interictal mechanical and thermal sensitivity. Kindled rats did display a higher frequency of pain behaviours in the formalin nociceptive test, and greater early growth response 1 expression in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). The final experiment examined FCPA behaviour of sham and kindled rats given an ACC infusion of control (EGFP), or inhibitory designer receptor exclusively activated by designer drug (hM4Di). Kindled-EGFP rats did not spend a different amount of time in either compartment but Kindled-hM4Di rats spent more time in the formalin-paired compartment.

Author Keywords: Affective Pain, Amygdala Kindling, Emotion, Epilepsy, Pain

    Item Description
    Type
    Contributors
    Creator (cre): MacDonald, Kaylea
    Thesis advisor (ths): Fournier, Neil M.
    Degree committee member (dgc): Martin, Loren J.
    Degree committee member (dgc): Brown, Liana E.
    Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Date Issued
    2023
    Date (Unspecified)
    2023
    Place Published
    Peterborough, ON
    Language
    Extent
    119 pages
    Rights
    Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted.
    Subject (Topical)
    Local Identifier
    TC-OPET-11049
    Publisher
    Trent University
    Degree
    Master of Science (M.Sc.): Psychology