Late Epigravettian Resource Exploitation in the Southern Pre-Alpine Region: An Archaeozoological Analysis of Layer 617 At Riparo Tagliente, Italy

Abstract

This study examines the foraging strategies employed by Late Epigravettian occupants at Riparo Tagliente, Italy. The study sample is composed of highly fragmented macrofaunal remains recovered from a single stratigraphic layer (layer 617) located at the cave border in the southern portion of the site. Models derived from foraging theory, chiefly the Central Place Forager Prey Choice Model, are applied to interpret the pattern of faunal exploitation. Red deer (Cervus elaphus) is the most commonly identified species in the sample, followed by roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) and wild boar (Sus scrofa). The faunal analysis suggests that the site occupants focused their foraging efforts in lower–altitude resource patches at short travel distances. The distribution and composition of the sample indicates that bone may have been used as a fuel source in this area.

Author Keywords: Archaeozoology, Foraging Theory, Taphonomy, Upper Paleolithic

    Item Description
    Type
    Contributors
    Creator (cre): Schmidt, Hannah
    Thesis advisor (ths): Morin, Eugene
    Degree committee member (dgc): Fox, Bill
    Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Date Issued
    2015
    Date (Unspecified)
    2015
    Place Published
    Peterborough, ON
    Language
    Extent
    116 pages
    Rights
    Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted.
    Subject (Topical)
    Local Identifier
    TC-OPET-10272
    Publisher
    Trent University
    Degree
    Master of Arts (M.A.): Anthropology