Distribution of Cluster Fly Species (Pollenia, spp. Diptera: Calliphoridae) Across Canada Including Range Extensions and First Provincial Records

Abstract

This thesis looks at the genus Pollenia: historically where they were first introduced into Canada and spatially, where they are found now. This project involved me identifying 2211 files, sorted from the 3 years of field specimens obtained in 2011, 2012, 2013. P. pediculata was the most abundant and widespread, yielding 1272 specimens out of 2211, and it was found in all provinces sampled. The previous understanding of all Pollenia specimens as being P. rudis appears to be incorrect both in terms of actual number of species – which is known – and how prevalent it is. P. rudis comprised only 20% of the entire collection. The least common was P. griseotomentosa, occurring as 45 of 2211, or 2%.

I found new eight first provincial records: four species in Alberta (P. angustigena, P. labialis, P. rudis, P. vagabunda) , one species for Saskatchewan (P. pediculata), two for New Brunswick (P. griseotomentosa, P. labialis), and one for Nova Scotia (P. labialis). P. labialis was new to three provinces, the other species to one province each.

Author Keywords: Calliphoridae, Canada, Cluster Fly, Distribution, Pollenia, Provincial Records

    Item Description
    Type
    Contributors
    Creator (cre): Samkari, Bshayer A
    Thesis advisor (ths): Beresford, David
    Degree committee member (dgc): Hutchinson, Tom
    Degree committee member (dgc): Sager, Eric
    Degree committee member (dgc): Davy, Christina
    Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Date Issued
    2018
    Date (Unspecified)
    2018
    Place Published
    Peterborough, ON
    Language
    Extent
    40 pages
    Rights
    Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted.
    Subject (Topical)
    Local Identifier
    TC-OPET-10586
    Publisher
    Trent University
    Degree
    Master of Science (M.Sc.): Environmental and Life Sciences