Assessing the Potential of Permaculture as an Adaptation Strategy Towards Climate Change in Central Ontario

Abstract

This thesis uses three approaches to assess the potential of permaculture in Central Ontario. This was done using a vegetable field trial and modelling programs to determine the effectiveness of permaculture to decrease negative impacts of climate change based on projected climate values derived from regional circulation models. The first approach showed no statistical difference (P<0.05) of applying varied volumes and combinations of organic amendments on crop yields. The second approach indicated permaculture may be a sustainable production system with respect to soil erosion when compared to traditional agricultural practices. The third approach was inconclusive due to the lack of quantitative literature on permaculture management impacts on biomass yields, soil carbon or nutrient retention, which were missing from basic and scientific literature searches. The models used within this thesis include USLE, RUSLE2, AgriSuite, RothC and Holos.

Author Keywords: Agriculture, Climate Change, Computer Modelling, Permaculture, Soil Erosion and Assessment

    Item Description
    Type
    Contributors
    Creator (cre): Janik, Gabrielle
    Thesis advisor (ths): Ponce-Hernandez, Raul
    Degree committee member (dgc): Hutchinson, Tom
    Degree committee member (dgc): Beresford, David
    Degree committee member (dgc): Thompson, Karen
    Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Date Issued
    2020
    Date (Unspecified)
    2020
    Place Published
    Peterborough, ON
    Language
    Extent
    148 pages
    Rights
    Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted.
    Subject (Topical)
    Local Identifier
    TC-OPET-10806
    Publisher
    Trent University
    Degree
    Master of Science (M.Sc.): Environmental and Life Sciences