Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection

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    Copyright for all items in the Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted.
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    Statistical and Machine Learning Methods for Quantum Measurements with Single Photon Emitters

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Stone, Dylan, Thesis advisor (ths): Bradac, Carlo, Degree committee member (dgc): Atkinson, Bill, Degree committee member (dgc): Agarwal, Nisha, Degree committee member (dgc): Sadaf, Sharif, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>With wide applications ranging from quantum communication and metrology to biomedicine, single photon sources in solid-state hosts have become a major area of study. Here, we focus on three applications: nanothermometry, optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR), and second order autocorrelation. We present novel statistical and machine learning (ML) approaches to extract information… more

    Exploring the Impact of Acute Stress on Previously Acquired Contextual Fear Memory

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Thiyagarajah, Javishaa, Thesis advisor (ths): Fournier, Neil, Degree committee member (dgc): Lehmann, Hugo, Degree committee member (dgc): Marks, Wendie, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Stress can significantly affect neurobiological processes crucial for learning and memory. While repeated stress enhances fear memory, it impairs memory retrieval. In most studies, however, stress exposure typically preceded fear and extinction learning. Thus, the impact of previously acquired memories formed before exposure to stress is not well understood. The goal of this thesis is to… more

    Environmental Remediation Applications of Chemically Activated Tropical Hardwood Waste

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): France, Hamant Edward, Thesis advisor (ths): Vreugdenhil, Andrew J, Degree committee member (dgc): Martic, Sanela, Degree committee member (dgc): Narine, Suresh, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Innovative strategies to manage copious waste streams by upcycling feedstocks to valorized products which are then used in environmental remediation applications is an attractive circular economy model. This thesis explores this approach using waste wood generated from the milling of Chlorocardium rodiei (greenheart), a tropical hardwood species abundant in Guyana. We evaluate the… more

    Inorganic and Organic Carbon Dynamics of a South-Central Ontario Forest After the Application of Non-Industrial Wood Ash

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Foley, Kaylen, Thesis advisor (ths): Watmough, Shaun, Degree committee member (dgc): Power, Ian, Degree committee member (dgc): Thompson, Karen, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Forests play a critical role in the global carbon cycle, acting as carbon sinks that remove and store an estimated 0.4 to 4.1 Pg of atmospheric carbon annually. However, historical acid deposition and timber harvesting have disrupted nutrient cycles, leading to nutrient-deficient soils that hinder tree growth, particularly for sugar maple (Acer saccharum), a keystone species in Ontario… more

    Differentiate and Conquer: Associations Between Self-Other Differentiation and Adaptive Capacity in Clinic-Referred and Typically Developing Adolescents

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): French, Alisa, Thesis advisor (ths): Im-Bolter, Nancie, Degree committee member (dgc): Bickle, Korri, Degree committee member (dgc): Eastabrook, Jennifer, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This study investigates associations between self-other differentiation (the ability to distinguish and coordinate the self and other perspective during social problem-solving) and specific ego functions (reality testing, judgement, sense of reality, object relations, and synthetic-integrative function) from a cognitive perspective in two groups of adolescents aged 12 to 18 years. One… more

    An in vitro characterization of the novel binding properties of the Giardia TATA-binding protein

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Freitag, Kieran, Thesis advisor (ths): Yee, Janet, Degree committee member (dgc): Brunetti, Craig, Degree committee member (dgc): Huber, Robert, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>The TATA-binding protein (TBP) is a key regulator of eukaryotic transcription initiation. The TBP homolog from Giardia intestinalis (gTBP) is highly divergent among all TBPs; notably lacking three of the four phenylalanine residues to unwind double- stranded DNA. I show that gTBP preferentially binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) in two modes based on sequence and protein concentration… more

    Effect of mfsd8 deletion on the secretome and transcriptome of Dictyostelium discoideum

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Gray, Joshua, Thesis advisor (ths): Huber, Robert J, Degree committee member (dgc): Saville, Barry, Degree committee member (dgc): Martic, Sanela, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Mutations in the CLN7 (MFSD8) gene, causes CLN7 disease, a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. MFSD8 is a lysosomal transmembrane protein that transports chloride across membranes. Experimentation regarding Dictyostelium discoideum revealed that mfsd8 deficiency altered lysosomal enzyme activity. During starvation, the aggregation of mfsd8¬¬- cells was delayed, and cells formed… more

    Adsorption of Naphthenic Acids from Oil Sand Process-Affected Water (OSPW) using Synthesized Activated Carbon

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Nazari, Elmira, Thesis advisor (ths): Vreugdenhil, Andrew A.V, Degree committee member (dgc): Easton, Brad B.E, Degree committee member (dgc): Slepkov, Aaron A.S, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This thesis explores the remediation of naphthenic acids (NAs) from oil sands process-affected water (OSPW) using activated carbon (AC) derived from petroleum coke (PC) chemically activated with potassium hydroxide. The research aims to identify the most effective method for the adsorptive removal of NAs by optimizing the use of economically viable KOH quantities and to apply Fourier… more

    Challenging the Stereotype of the Idealized Victorian Mother through the Acknowledgement of Maternal Mental Health in Christina Rossetti's Sing-Song: A Nursery Rhyme Book

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Mungham, Laura, Thesis advisor (ths): Bailey, Suzanne, Degree committee member (dgc): Bode, Rita, Degree committee member (dgc): Steffler, Margaret, Degree committee member (dgc): Bruusgaard, Emily, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>In this thesis I argue that Sing-Song: A Nursery Rhyme Book (1872) disrupts conventional narratives of the idealized maternal role in the Victorian era, "the angel in the house" by confronting and giving a voice to the often overlooked realities of maternal suffering. Rossetti accomplishes this by fostering the conversation regarding the challenges inherent in motherhood. Sing-… more

    Effect of Polarization on the Band Structure at a Charged Domain Wall in Ferroelectric Materials

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Nasir, Maryam, Thesis advisor (ths): Atkinson, William WA, Degree committee member (dgc): Bradac, Carlo CB, Degree committee member (dgc): de Haan, Hendrick, Degree committee member (dgc): Ramachandran, Ganesh GR, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p> The interplay between electron charge, spin, and ferroelectric polarization is under-explored for conducting ferroelectric domain walls (DWs). DWs are interfaces that separate regions
    (domains) within a material that have different orientations of spontaneous polarization.
    We investigated the electronic band structure of t2g electrons, confined to 90° charged do
    main walls (CDWs) in… more

    Exploring End-User Accessible Microsatellite and Microhaplotype Nanopore Sequencing with the Oxford Nanopore's MinION Device

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Clarke, Ella, Thesis advisor (ths): Wilson, Paul, Thesis advisor (ths): Manseau, Micheline, Degree committee member (dgc): Smith, Derek, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Microsatellites and microhaplotypes are genetic markers that, through DNA amplicon sequencing, generate genotypes to distinguish between individuals from wildlife populations. Here, these markers were sequenced in caribou (Rangifer tarandus) specimens using Oxford Nanopore's MinION DNA sequencer for the first time. Microsatellite loci previously sequenced with an Illumina MiSeq were… more

    Environmental and Genetic Factors Influencing Trait Variation in White-Tailed Deer

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Cars, Brooklyn Shirley, Thesis advisor (ths): Shafer, Aaron BA, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Trait variation in wild populations is shaped by the interaction of genetics and the environment. Given these interactions, this thesis explored trait variation in white-tailed deer from two angles: one focused on broad-scale environmental factors, the other on fine-scale genetic mechanisms. The first chapter investigated how climate and habitat variation influence antler size,… more

    Playing a Dangerous Game: Games and the Development of Stereotypes in Moral Panics from 1976-1999

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Burton, Joseph Mitchell, Thesis advisor (ths): Elton, Hugh, Thesis advisor (ths): Keefer, Katrina, Degree committee member (dgc): Mitchell, Liam, Degree committee member (dgc): Synenko, Joshua, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Beginning in the 1970s, games went from being trivial and innocuous elements of childhood culture to major touchstones of North American popular culture. Games came to symbolize the dangers of a rapidly shifting technological and cultural landscape. This led to a series of moral panics that were centered upon these new, often complex, and increasingly realistic games that were apparently… more

    Genomic Perspectives on the Evolutionary History of North American Cervidae: Ancient DNA, Demographic Collapse and Hybridisation

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Kessler, Camille Pauline, Thesis advisor (ths): Shafer, Aaron B. A., Degree committee member (dgc): Foote, Andrew D., Degree committee member (dgc): Spzak, Paul, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Since the mid-Pleistocene, evolutionary histories of North American species were shaped by extreme climatic oscillations involving major range and habitat shifts at a rapid pace. The peopling of the continent and the subsequent human colonisation waves created further pressures affecting North American faunal and plant populations. Cervidae (deer family) are a diverse group which arrived… more

    Exploring the pandemic and post-pandemic challenges of older voluntarism in a regional health centre

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Katey, Daniel, Thesis advisor (ths): Skinner, Mark, Degree committee member (dgc): Russell, Elizabeth, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>While hospitals were seen as high-risk zones during the COVID-19 pandemic, little is known about how older hospital volunteers and volunteer-based programs navigated that period. Using the Peterborough Regional Health Centre (PRHC) in Ontario, Canada as a case study, this thesis research explores the pandemic and post-pandemic challenges of older voluntarism in a regional health care… more

    The biogeochemical fate of rare earth elements in aquatic ecosystems

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Kernaghan, Ashlyn, Thesis advisor (ths): Dang, Huy D, Degree committee member (dgc): Fortin, Claude, Degree committee member (dgc): Watmough, Shaun, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Rare earth elements (REEs) are in high demand globally for the green transition and high technologies. The growing demand leads to their release into aquatic ecosystems from various point and non-point sources, which creates urgency to investigate their fate and enrichment. This thesis further investigates the biogeochemical fate and REE uptake mechanisms throughout aquatic ecosystems.… more

    Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit in Elementary Life Science Education: Stories from the Kivalliq

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Kaluraq, MARJORIE Kaviq, Thesis advisor (ths): Elliott, Paul, Degree committee member (dgc): Bell, Nicole, Degree committee member (dgc): Furgal, Chris, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This study examined how to incorporate Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit [Inuit knowledge] into elementary life science teaching in Nunavut. Interviews were conducted with Kivalliq teachers and elders to understand what teachers have done to incorporate Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit into their practice and interviewed elders to understand what Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit is, how it was shared, and used… more

    Psychometric Properties of a Short Coping Measure: An Investigation of the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations – Short Form (CISS-SF)

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Van Elswyk, Amy, Thesis advisor (ths): Parker, James D. A., Thesis advisor (ths): Summerfeldt, Laura J., Degree committee member (dgc): Parker, James D. A., Degree committee member (dgc): Summerfeldt, Laura J., Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Objective: The Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) is a widely used measure of trait coping that was developed to assess three basic coping styles: task-oriented, emotion-oriented, and avoidance-oriented coping. This thesis examined the psychometric properties of a short form for the CISS (CISS-SF). Method: Data from a large longitudinal sample of adults were used to conduct… more

    When Parents Phub: Investigating its Relationship with Children's Digital and Problem Behaviours

    Year: 2025, 2025
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Vandendort, Tiana, Thesis advisor (ths): Liu, Mowei, Degree committee member (dgc): Blair, Karen L, Degree committee member (dgc): Liu, Pan, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>In today's digital era, smartphone use is having a profound effect on family life. There is growing concern about parental phubbing, which occurs when parents ignore their children in favour of using their phones. This study examined how parental phubbing was associated with children's problematic media use (PMU), and problem behaviours (internalizing, externalizing,attention)… more