Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection

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    Application of Data Science to Paramedic Data

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Smith, (John) Chris, Thesis advisor (ths): Burr, Wesley S, Degree committee member (dgc): Leyenaar, Matthew S, Degree committee member (dgc): Chan-Reynolds, Michael, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Paramedic data has significant potential for research. Paramedics see many patients every year and collect a wide variety of crucial data at each encounter. This data is rarely used for good reason: it's messy and hard to work with. But like theunderdog character in a classic movie, with a little bit of work and a lot of understanding, paramedic data has significant potential to… more
    Full Text: Application of Data Science to Paramedic Data A thesis submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science TRENT UNIVERSITY Peterborough, Ontario, …

    Assessing habitat suitability and connectivity for an endangered salamander complex

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Smith, Graeme, Thesis advisor (ths): Murray, Dennis, Thesis advisor (ths): Hossie, Thomas, Degree committee member (dgc): Nol, Erica, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Habitat loss and fragmentation have significantly contributed to amphibian population declines, globally. Evaluating the state of remaining habitat patches can prove to be beneficial in identifying areas to prioritize in conservation efforts. Pelee Island, Ontario is home to a complex of salamanders including small-mouthed salamanders (Ambystoma texanum), blue-spotted salamanders (A.… more
    Full Text: Assessing habitat suitability and connectivity for an endangered salamander complex A thesis submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science …

    Differences and similarities in exploration and risk-taking behaviours of two Myotis bat species.

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Scott, Laura Michele, Thesis advisor (ths): Bowman, Jeff, Thesis advisor (ths): Davy, Christina, Degree committee member (dgc): Northrup, Joseph, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>AbstractDifferences and similarities in exploration and risk-taking behaviours
    of two Myotis bat species.
    Laura Michele Scott
    Behaviours that are repeatable across circumstances and time determine an individual's personality. Personality and behavioural variation are subject to selective pressures, including risks related to the use of different habitat types. I explored the… more
    Full Text: Differences and similarities in exploration and risk-taking behaviours of two Myotis bat species. A Thesis Submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts …

    The Contributions of Mayflies (EPHEMEROPTERA: HEXAGENIA SPP.) and Other Invertebrates to the Seasonal Diet of Walleye (PERCIDAE: SANDER VITREUS)

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Ricker-Held, Ayden, Thesis advisor (ths): Beresford, Dave, Degree committee member (dgc): de Kerckhove, Dak, Degree committee member (dgc): Wilson, Chris, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Walleye (Sander vitreus) are an ecologically and economically significant fish harvestedby recreational and commercial fisheries across Ontario. Adult Walleye are piscivores, but
    anecdotal evidence from anglers suggests that Walleye often target aquatic insects such as
    mayfly larvae (Ephemeroptera). My research examined the diet of Walleye caught from May to
    September in Lake St. Joseph… more
    Full Text: THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF MAYFLIES (EPHEMEROPTERA: HEXAGENIA SPP.) AND OTHER INVERTEBRATES TO THE SEASONAL DIET OF WALLEYE (PERCIDAE: SANDER VITREUS) A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the …

    Clonal structure and mating patterns in a natural population of Sagittaria latifolia

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Stephens, Samantha, Thesis advisor (ths): Dorken, Marcel, Degree committee member (dgc): Emery, Neil, Degree committee member (dgc): Bowman, Jeff, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Increased plant size is expected to have negative consequences for mating by increasing pollen transfer among the same plant. However, recent theoretical studies have demonstrated that this may not be true for clonal plants. Instead, clonal expansion could enhance outcrossing opportunities without increasing selfing by reducing distances to potential mates. I investigated how the spatial… more
    Full Text: CLONAL STRUCTURE AND MATING PATTERNS IN A NATURAL POPULATION OF SAGITTARIA LATIFOLIA A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science …

    Anthropogenic particles and microplastics in headwater lake catchments in Muskoka-Haliburton, Canada

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Welsh, Brittany, Thesis advisor (ths): Aherne, Julian, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Microplastics, plastic particles less than 5 mm in diameter, are ubiquitous in the environment. This study estimated the abundance of microplastics (MP) in atmospheric deposition from four background monitoring stations in Muskoka-Haliburton, south-central Ontario, Canada and quantified the fate of microplastics to three background headwater lake catchments in Muskoka-Haliburton.… more
    Full Text: Anthropogenic particles and microplastics in headwater lake catchments in Muskoka-Haliburton, Canada A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of …

    Machine Learning for Aviation Data

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Meng, Yang, Thesis advisor (ths): McConell, Sabine, Thesis advisor (ths): Hurley, Richard, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This thesis is part of an industry project which collaborates with an aviation technology company on pilot performance assessment. In this project, we propose utilizing the pilots' training data to develop a model that can recognize the pilots' activity patterns for evaluation. The data will present as a time series, representing a pilot's actions during maneuvers. In this… more
    Full Text: Machine Learning for Aviation Data A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science TRENT UNIVERSITY Peterborough, Ontario, Canada © …

    Interactome study of the Giardia intestinalis nuclear localized cytochrome b5

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Batoff, Gordon William, Thesis advisor (ths): Yee, Janet, Degree committee member (dgc): Huber, Robert J, Degree committee member (dgc): Saville, Barry, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Giardia intestinalis is a waterborne enteric parasite that lacks mitochondria and the capacity for heme biosynthesis. Despite this, Giardia encodes several heme proteins, including four cytochrome b5 isotypes (gCYTB5-I – IV) of unknown function. The aim of this thesis is to gain insight into the function of the Giardia cytochrome b5 isotype III (gCYTB5-III) that is found in the nucleus,… more
    Full Text: Interactome study of the Giardia intestinalis nuclear localized cytochrome b5 A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science TRENT …

    Fall Migratory Behaviour and Cross-seasonal Interactions in Semipalmated Plovers (Charadrius semipalmatus) Breeding in the Hudson Bay Lowlands, Canada

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Aikens, Marley D.B., Thesis advisor (ths): Nol, Erica, Thesis advisor (ths): Brown, Glen S, Degree committee member (dgc): Smith, Paul A, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>I used the Motus Wildlife Tracking System to monitor the fall migration behaviour and assess the underlying drivers of migration strategy in a small shorebird, the Semipalmated Plover (Charadrius semipalmatus), breeding at two subarctic sites: Churchill, Manitoba and Burntpoint Creek, Ontario, Canada. Semipalmated Plovers from both sites departed breeding areas between mid-July and early… more
    Full Text: Fall Migratory Behaviour and Cross-seasonal Interactions in Semipalmated Plovers (Charadrius semipalmatus) Breeding in the Hudson Bay Lowlands, Canada A Thesis submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for …

    Retrograde Amnesia of Fear Memories Following Pentylenetetrazol Kindling

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Brandt, Lianne, Thesis advisor (ths): Fournier, Neil M, Thesis advisor (ths): Lehmann, Hugo, Degree committee member (dgc): Spanswick, Simon C, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Memories pertaining to fearful events are some of the most salient and long-lasting memories, as they are critical to the survival of an organism. Seizures induce aberrant changes within temporal lobe and limbic brain structures that are critical for supporting fear memories. Seizures can occur at any time; therefore, it is imperative that research address how seizures impact previously… more
    Full Text: Retrograde Amnesia of Fear Memories Following Pentylenetetrazol Kindling A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science TRENT …

    Determinants of Deviance: Exploring Associations Between Attachment, Adversity, and Criminal Behaviour

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Cahill, Hannah, Thesis advisor (ths): Scharfe, Elaine, Degree committee member (dgc): Smith, Rhonda L, Degree committee member (dgc): Navara, Geoff, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Background: Researchers have provided evidence that attachment may be independently linked to early adversity and criminal behaviour. In this study, I examined the combined associations among these variables in a student and community sample. Method: The first study consisted of undergraduate students (n = 590) who completed surveys to assess early adversity (Felitti, et al., 1988),… more
    Full Text: DETERMINANTS OF DEVIANCE: EXPLORING ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN ATTACHMENT, ADVERSITY, AND CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR A Thesis Submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of …

    Organic Matter and Total Mercury in Acid-Sensitive Lakes in Ireland

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Nelson, Sarah A.M., Thesis advisor (ths): Aherne, Julian, Degree committee member (dgc): Hintelmann, Holger, Degree committee member (dgc): Koprivnjak, Jean-François, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>The following study measured dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and total mercury (THg) concentrations in acid sensitive lakes in the Republic of Ireland. Sixty-eight upland lakes and 48 lowland lakes were sampled for DOC; the upland lakes were additionally sampled for THg. Spatial variability of DOC was explained by regional precipitation and soil organic matter. A subset of lakes was… more
    Full Text: Organic Matter and Total Mercury in Acid-Sensitive Lakes in Ireland A Thesis Submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science TRENT UNIVERSITY …

    The Effect of Attending a Virtual Oncology Camp on Childhood Cancer Patient's Pyshcosocial Functioning and Parental Stress - A Pilot Study

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): O'Keeffe, Nathan, Thesis advisor (ths): West, Sarah, Degree committee member (dgc): Brenner, Ingrid, Degree committee member (dgc): Wells, Greg D, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Objectives/purpose: The current study examined whether attending a 1-month virtual oncology camp (VOC)
    improved resilience and hope in childhood cancer patients and parental/caregiver stress.</p><p>Methods:Childhood cancer patients/survivors and their parent/caregivers enrolled for VOC,
    participated in an online anonymous survey: before, after and 3-months after VOC. The… more
    Full Text: THE EFFECT OF ATTENDING A VIRTUAL ONCOLOGY CAMP ON CHILDHOOD CANCER PATIENT’S PYSHCOSOCIAL FUNCTIONING AND PARENTAL STRESS – A PILOT STUDY A Thesis Submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of …

    Active layer thermal regime in subarctic wetlands at the southern edge of continuous permafrost in Canada

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Muir, Gillian, Thesis advisor (ths): Brown, Glen, Degree committee member (dgc): Nol, Erica, Degree committee member (dgc): Metcalfe, Robert, Degree committee member (dgc): Hu, Baoxin, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>The fine-scale controls of active layer dynamics in the subarctic at the southern edge of continuous permafrost are currently poorly understood. The goal of this thesis was to understand how environmental conditions associated with upland tundra heath, open graminoid fen, and palsas/peat plateaus affected active layer thermal regime in a subarctic peatland in northern Canada. Indices of… more
    Full Text: Active layer thermal regime in subarctic wetlands at the southern edge of continuous permafrost in Canada A Thesis Submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty …

    Relationships between bird densities and distance to mines in Northern Canada

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Grishaber, Natalie, Thesis advisor (ths): Nol, Erica, Thesis advisor (ths): Smith, Paul A, Degree committee member (dgc): Watmough, Shaun, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Increased mining activity in the Canadian Arctic has resulted in significant changes to the environment that may be influencing some tundra-nesting bird populations. In this thesis I examine the direct and indirect effects of mining on birds nesting in the Canadian Arctic. I first perform a literature review of the effects that mining in the Arctic has on northern environments and… more
    Full Text: RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN BIRD DENSITIES AND DISTANCE TO MINES IN NORTHERN CANADA A Thesis Submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science In the Faculty of Arts and Science TRENT …

    Genetic Networks to Investigate Structure and Connectivity of Caribou at Multiple Spatial and Temporal Scales

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Fournier, Cory, Thesis advisor (ths): Manseau, Micheline, Thesis advisor (ths): Wilson, Paul, Degree committee member (dgc): Manseau, Micheline, Degree committee member (dgc): Wilson, Paul, Degree committee member (dgc): Simmons, Deborah, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Understanding genetic structure, connectivity, and movement of a species iscritical to management and conservation. Genetic network approaches allow the analysis
    of genetic information with flexibility and few prior assumptions. In chapter one, I tested
    the ability of individual-based genetic networks to detect fine-scale structure and
    connectivity in relation to sampling efforts. My… more
    Full Text: GENETIC NETWORKS TO INVESTIGATE STRUCTURE AND CONNECTIVITY OF CARIBOU AT MULTIPLE SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL SCALES A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the …

    Assessing factors associated with wealth and health of Ontario workers after permanent work injury

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Chen, Junyi, Thesis advisor (ths): Ballantyne, Peri, Degree committee member (dgc): O'Hagan, Fergal, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>I drew on Bourdieu's theory of capital and theorized that different forms of economic, cultural and social capital which injured workers possessed and/or acquire over their disability trajectory may affect certain outcomes of permanent impairments. Using data from a cross-sectional survey of 494 Ontario workers with permanent impairments, I measured workers' different… more
    Full Text: Assessing factors associated with wealth and health of Ontario workers after permanent work injury A thesis Submitted to the Committee of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of …

    The Effects of Agricultural Land Use Change on Nitrogen and Phosphorus in North Shore Lake Ontario Tributaries

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): DeBues, Max, Thesis advisor (ths): Eimers, Catherine, Degree committee member (dgc): Watmough, Shaun, Degree committee member (dgc): Mohamed, Mohamed, Degree committee member (dgc): Mueller, Jessica, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Row crop agriculture and associated land use practices including tile drainage and conservation tillage have been cited as a probable cause of re-emerging eutrophication in the
    lower Great Lakes. In this thesis, I sought to quantify and evaluate the effect of agricultural land
    cover and land use changes on total phosphorus (TP) and nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N)
    concentrations and export in… more
    Full Text: THE EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURAL LAND USE CHANGE ON NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS IN NORTH SHORE LAKE ONTARIO TRIBUTARIES A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the …

    Using Fluorescent Carbon Dots for Biosensing Applications of Amino Acids

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Camilus, Nayomi Shalika, Thesis advisor (ths): Martic, Sanela, Degree committee member (dgc): Vreugdenhil, Andrew, Degree committee member (dgc): Yee, Janet, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Amino acids make up proteins, which are the building blocks of life. A balance of amino acids is needed to maintain a healthy state. Tyrosine (Tyr) is synthesized from the metabolism of phenylalanine, which is an essential amino acid, meaning it can only be obtained from the diet. It is related to many metabolic and neurodegenerative diseases. Tyr can undergo post-translational… more
    Full Text: USING FLUORESCENT CARBON DOTS FOR BIOSENSING APPLICATIONS OF AMINO ACIDS A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science TRENT …

    Larval lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) recruitment dynamics in Lake Huron

    Year: 2022, 2022
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Cunningham, Katelyn, Thesis advisor (ths): Dunlop, Erin S., Degree committee member (dgc): Jones, Nicholas E., Degree committee member (dgc): Schaefer, James A., Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) recruitment has declined substantially in several regions of the Laurentian Great Lakes since the establishment of non-native dreissenid mussels in the early 1990's. In Lake Huron, the reasons for the observed recruitment declines are currently unknown and there is limited knowledge about larval life stage. In our study, we determined whether… more
    Full Text: Larval lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) recruitment dynamics in Lake Huron A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Science …