Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection

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    Copyright for all items in the Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted.
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    Optimized Deep CNN Model for Enhanced COVID-19 Detection

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Hashemipoor, Sayed Mansour, Thesis advisor (ths): Feng, Wenying, Degree committee member (dgc): Hurley, Richard, Degree committee member (dgc): Genkin, Mikhail, Degree committee member (dgc): Bandi, Ajay, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This research presented an AI-driven methodology for precise COVID-19 detectionin medical diagnostic imaging using chest X-ray images. The primary focus
    was on developing an optimized model using convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
    and leveraging transfer learning as a low-level feature extractor method. Significant
    attention was also so given to data transformation and enhancement… more

    Queer Crip Generativity

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Hill, Megan Katherine, Thesis advisor (ths): Chazan, May, Degree committee member (dgc): Jiménez, Karleen P., Degree committee member (dgc): Rinaldi, Jen, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Generativity, or a connection to and concern for future generations, is often premised upon the hetero-nuclear family structure and an elimination of disability, excluding queer and disabled individuals. In this thesis, I extend ideas about queer and crip futures by theorizing an alternative model of generativity that centers queer, and disabled experiences. I argue that queer crip… more

    Trans* Identities, Virtual Realities; Gender Embodiment in Games/Gaming

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Henderson, Egan Scott Glica, Thesis advisor (ths): Mitchell, Liam, Degree committee member (dgc): Pendleton Jimenez, Karleen, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Games immerse players. Through immersion, players can see themselves embodied in their avatars. There is space for meaningful experimentation of gender through these avatars as embodied players can blur the lines between their real-life and virtual selves. The player's avatar becomes that person — in terms of personality, feelings, and gender identity/expression. In virtual reality… more

    nikawiy to ôtanisa Narratives- nehiyaw (Cree) mother to daughter stories for inherent role of nehiyaw-iskwewak in Governance and Numbered Indian Treaty Enforcement. Treaty Four and Treaty Six

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Poitras , Evelyn, Thesis advisor (ths): Sherman, Paula, Degree committee member (dgc): Fontaine, Jerry, Degree committee member (dgc): Borrows, John, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Nikawiy narratives including Mother to daughter, nation to nation, spirit and intent, and Treaty Enforcement are based on nikawiy (my mother's) teachings that I interpret as my inherent role as Nehiyaw iskwew (Cree woman) specifically for governance and numbered Treaty Enforcement. My methodology 1is also based on nikawiy's Circle of Life, Pimatisiwin, Calendar (Poitras, 1996)… more

    An Exploration and Examination of Approaches and Methods Used to Bring Together Indigenous and Environmental Science Knowledge in Environmental Research

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Pirie, Emma Elizabeth, Thesis advisor (ths): Furgal, Christopher, Degree committee member (dgc): Knopp, Jennie, Degree committee member (dgc): Whillans, Tom, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>The bringing together of Indigenous (IK) and Environmental science Knowledge (ESK) has garnered significant attention in environmental research. This intersection has been recognized for enhancing understanding of various contemporary environmental challenges. Despite its acknowledged importance, there remains a notable gap in understanding how these knowledge systems are brought… more

    Within-Generation and Transgenerational Thermal Plasticity in Cold-Adapted Salmonids of the Genus Salvelinus

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Penney, Chantelle, Thesis advisor (ths): Wilson, Chris C, Thesis advisor (ths): Burness, Gary, Degree committee member (dgc): Scott, Graham, Degree committee member (dgc): Craig, Paul, Degree committee member (dgc): Freeland, Joanna, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Climate change is a major conservation concern, especially for many cold-adapted species. The rate of warming due to climate change will likely outpace adaptive responses, and many populations will likely need to rely on phenotypic plasticity to cope with environmental warming. It is currently unclear whether plasticity in physiological responses to warming will be sufficient to offset… more

    An evaluation of quantitative methods to estimate abundance of nesting Canada geese in the Hudson Bay Lowlands

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Poppleton, Matthew, Thesis advisor (ths): Brown, Glen, Thesis advisor (ths): Schaefer, Jim, Degree committee member (dgc): Koen, Erin, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Estimation of population abundance from samples has inherent practical challenges. Moreover, analytical methods to estimate abundance may vary in statistical assumptions and prediction uncertainties. I evaluated the performance of design-based and model-based methods to estimate Canada geese (Branta canadensis) abundance based on aerial fixed-width transect surveys in the Hudson Bay… more

    Playing with Play: Considerations for Embedding Outdoor Play-Based Learning into the Early Years

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Power, Marlene Ellen, Thesis advisor (ths): Niblett, Blair, Degree committee member (dgc): Handlarski, Denise, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This thesis investigates the tensions, gaps and opportunities presented by outdoor play-based learning. Written by a founder of the Forest School concept in Canada, this exploration revolves around two research questions: How can we (re)conceptualize outdoor play-based learning in formal education for children aged 0-8, and how can we integrate and reinvigorate both pedagogical theory… more

    Movement patterns, food availability, and fungal diets of sympatric flying squirrels in the Kawartha Highlands

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Persad, Rebekah, Thesis advisor (ths): Bowman, Jeff, Degree committee member (dgc): Nol, Erica, Degree committee member (dgc): Davy, Christina, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Northern flying squirrels (NFS) are mycophagous specialists (fungi-dominated diet) thatmay be displaced with southern flying squirrel (SFS) range expansion, thereby limiting
    fungal dispersal in forest communities. To understand the implications of squirrel
    species turnover on mycophagy, we investigated the home ranges of both flying squirrel
    species who are living in stable sympatry. We… more

    Assessing Cytokinin Inhibition of frog virus 3 Replication and Changes in Nuclear Morphology

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Prevost, Galair, Thesis advisor (ths): Brunetti, Craig, Degree committee member (dgc): Emery, Neil R.J., Degree committee member (dgc): Huber, Robert J., Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Cytokinins (CKs) are adenine derivative molecules that are present in all kingdoms of life. CKs are known to have a role in cell growth and development in plants. However, the role of CKs in vertebrate systems is not well understood. Frog virus 3 (FV3) is a type species of the Iridioviridae family, genus Ranavirus. FV3 is a major contributor to the amphibian population decline in North… more

    Three Dorothies: Women, Car Culture and the Impacts of War in the Gendering of the Automobile 1908-1921

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Bailey, Tanya Ann, Thesis advisor (ths): Epp, Michael, Degree committee member (dgc): Pendleton Jiminez, Karleen, Degree committee member (dgc): Bellamy, Brent, Degree committee member (dgc): Anastakis, Dimitry, Degree committee member (dgc): McGuire, Kelly, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>An interesting question arises upon viewing the 1939 film, The Wizard of Oz (MGM). The main character Dorothy Gale faces a long arduous journey on foot. Why did she not have a car? Women had formed strong associations with the automobile in its early years, yet they appeared to have weaker associations with the automobile a few decades later. A look back to three other "Dorothies… more

    Social Structure and Behaviour of the Eastern Wild Turkey

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Baici, Jennifer, Thesis advisor (ths): Bowman, Jeff, Degree committee member (dgc): Patterson, Brent, Degree committee member (dgc): Shafer, Aaron, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Wildlife translocation programs are widely employed as a strategy to reintroduce extirpated species into regions they once inhabited but no longer do. Reintroduction programs can be successful at re-establishing extirpated populations and also provide unique opportunities to study post-reintroduction population dynamics and behavioural ecology. The wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) is a… more

    Assessing Mercury and Methylmercury levels in the Wabigoon River with special attention on mercury methylation

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Paiva Bento, Beatriz, Thesis advisor (ths): Hintelmann, Holger, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>The Wabigoon River is known for an historic mercury (Hg) pollution source, caused by a chlor-alkali facility operating in the 1960s. As legacy Hg contamination continues to cause serious adverse health effects to the local communities living in the Wabigoon River region, it is imperative to undertake additional research to understand the deposition and transport of historical mercury in… more

    The ecology and evolution of animal migration – an integrative approach to the drivers of phenotypic variation

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Bonar, Maegwin, Thesis advisor (ths): Northrup, Joseph M, Thesis advisor (ths): Shafer, Aaron BA, Degree committee member (dgc): Koen, Erin, Degree committee member (dgc): Schaefer, James, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>Animal migrations are ubiquitous and one of the most threatened ecological processes globally. Because of the multifaceted nature of migration – seasonal movements between home ranges – it can be difficult to tease apart the underlying mechanisms influencing this behaviour. It is necessary to understand these mechanisms, not only to deepen our fundamental understanding of migration in… more

    Palladium N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes in Cross-Coupling Reactions: Ligand and Catalyst Development

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Brick, Kasandra Julie Anne, Thesis advisor (ths): Keske, Eric C, Degree committee member (dgc): Maly, Kenneth, Degree committee member (dgc): Zenkina, Olena, Degree committee member (dgc): Vreugdenhil, Andrew, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>The synthesis of biaryls through transition metal catalyzed cross-coupling reactions has been instrumental for synthetic organic chemists. The Hiyama reaction, which features organosilicon derived cross-coupling partners with aryl chlorides, remains relatively underdeveloped compared to other cross-coupling reactions. In this thesis, it is demonstrated that bench stable Palladium N-… more

    The Influence of Atmospheric Circulation on Snowmelt and Carbon Fluxes in the Canadian Low Arctic

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Braid, Alexandra Stephanie Lind, Thesis advisor (ths): Lafleur, Peter, Degree committee member (dgc): Hember, Robert, Degree committee member (dgc): Aherne, Julian, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This study examines the atmospheric (synoptic) controls on snowmelt and snow-free season carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes at Daring Lake, Northwest Territories. Atmospheric circulation patterns were derived from 500 hPa geopotential height and classified using the self-organizing maps artificial neural network. Snowmelt timing was not found to be influenced by atmospheric circulation patterns… more

    Lifting up the Voices of Tyendinaga's Healthcare Professionals

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Brant, Holly Karennenha:wi, Thesis advisor (ths): Nicol, Heather, Degree committee member (dgc): Brant Castellano, Marlene, Degree committee member (dgc): Graham, Katherine, Degree committee member (dgc): Milloy, John, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>For this study, I asked Tyendinaga's healthcare professionals if they had any solutions to make the healthcare system run more smoothly when working with settlers. I wanted answers to four questions: 1. what role does our culture play in implementing or delivering mental/physical/spiritual/emotional midwifery/health/social services? 2. are there any gaps in services, or more… more

    Development of Forest Degradation Indicators from Long-term Trajectories of Multispectral Satellite Images, and their Projections into the Future under Climate Change, in Ontario, Canada

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Hoque, Md Mozammel, Thesis advisor (ths): Ponce-Hernandez, Raul, Degree committee member (dgc): Gibson, Carey, Degree committee member (dgc): Jones, Trevor, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Development of Forest Degradation Indicators from Long-term Trajectories of Multispectral Satellite Images, and their Projections into the Future
    under Climate Change, in Ontario, Canada</p><p>Md. Mozammel Hoque</p><p>Ontario forests are affected by natural and anthropogenic disturbances leading to forest degradation, which significantly… more

    Navigating Erasure: Exploring the Limits and Potential of Indigenous Studies within the Settler Colonial Academy through Haudenosaunee Critical Self Reflexivity

    Year: 2024, 2024
    Member of: Trent University Graduate Thesis Collection
    Name(s): Creator (cre): Jamieson-Eckel, Evan, Thesis advisor (ths): Newhouse, David, Degree committee member (dgc): Sherman, Paula, Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Abstract: <p>This thesis explores the double-bind Indigenous Peoples encounter when pursuing post-secondary education in the field of Indigenous Studies. I argue that Indigenous voices deemed tolerable are
    incorporated into the commodification of Indigenous thought and experience for the Settler
    audiences who profit most from post-secondary institutions. My analysis discusses the possibilities
    for… more